Bahai Story Library
The Door Left Open for the Son of the Wolf
“He neither flattered the persecutor nor cursed him. He held open to him, even then, the door of forgiveness.”
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Bahai Story Library
“He neither flattered the persecutor nor cursed him. He held open to him, even then, the door of forgiveness.”
*A retelling drawing on **Epistle to the Son of the Wolf**, the last major Tablet revealed by Bahá'u'lláh. Phrases in quotation marks are His own words as rendered into English by Shoghi Effendi.*
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Toward the very end of His life, in the prison-city of 'Akká, Bahá'u'lláh revealed the last of His great Tablets. It is known as the *Epistle to the Son of the Wolf,* and the title carries a history of cruelty inside it.
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For the man to whom it was addressed was Shaykh Muḥammad-Taqí, a powerful cleric of Iṣfahán; and his father, also a cleric, had earned among the believers the grim name of "the Wolf," for the ferocity with which he had hunted and destroyed them.
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Between them, father and son and the circle around them bore a heavy share of responsibility for the persecution of the Bahá'ís of Iṣfahán — including the judicial murder of two of the most luminous believers of that city, brothers whom Bahá'u'lláh Himself honoured with the titles the King of the Martyrs and the Beloved of the Martyrs.
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Consider, then, what this Tablet is. It is a letter written by the Wronged One to the household of His wrongers. It is the answer of the hunted to the hunter. And the astonishing thing — the thing that makes it a document of mercy and not of judgement — is its tone.
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Bahá'u'lláh does not fawn upon this man; He is not afraid of him, and He does not pretend his deeds were anything other than what they were. Neither, however, does He curse him, or call down ruin upon him, or close the account against him. Instead He does something far more difficult. He reasons with him. He counsels him. He appeals to whatever conscience may yet be alive in him, and He keeps open before him a way back.
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Again and again through the Tablet, the summons is to fairness.
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"Be fair in thy judgment," Bahá'u'lláh urges him, and bids him look at the truth "with thine own eyes and not through the eyes of others," and weigh matters "with thine own knowledge and not with the knowledge of thy neighbor." It is the language of a teacher who has not given up on a wayward soul — who believes that if only this man would set aside the prejudices poured into him by others and look honestly, even he might see.
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There is no contempt in it. There is the patience of one who still hopes.
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And there is mercy held out in the plainest terms. Bahá'u'lláh assures him that the door is not shut: that the ocean of God's forgiveness is surging, that the sinner who turns is not beyond its reach.
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He invokes upon the world of being one of the most tender of all the divine names — "O Thou Whose pardon is greater than Thy justice" — and so reminds even this hardened persecutor that mercy, in the economy of God, runs ahead of punishment. He does not demand that the man be destroyed for what he has done. He invites him to repent, and promises that repentance would be received.
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Throughout, Bahá'u'lláh speaks of His own sufferings without bitterness. He recounts what has been done to Him and to His loved ones — the prisons, the chains, the exiles, the blood spilled — not to accuse, but as a witness; and through it all He maintains the serenity of One who has long since forgiven.
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"We have admonished all the loved ones of God to take heed lest the hem of Our sacred vesture be smirched with the mire of unlawful deeds," He had taught; the followers of the Cause were never to repay cruelty in kind. The Tablet to the Son of the Wolf is that teaching enacted at the highest level, by the Source of it. The man's family had shed innocent blood. Bahá'u'lláh's answer was a letter offering him light.
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This is what divine mercy looks like when it meets an enemy who has not repented and may never repent. It does not wait for the enemy to deserve it. It does not make forgiveness a reward for good behaviour already shown. It goes out first — toward the one who has done the wrong, while he is still doing it — and leaves the door standing open, in case he should ever choose to walk through it.
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History records that Shaykh Muḥammad-Taqí did not, in any open way, change his course. The mercy was extended; whether it was accepted lay with him. But the Tablet remains, and it remains as scripture, precisely because the point was never whether the persecutor would relent. The point was the character of the One who wrote to him. Even at the close of a life crowded with banishment and imprisonment and grief, Bahá'u'lláh's heart toward His worst opponent held no hatred — only the steady, almost unbearable hope that even he might yet be saved.
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To forgive a friend is within most of our reach. To keep wishing, sincerely, for the good of a man who has murdered your friends and is unrepentant still — to write him not a curse but an invitation — is mercy of another order entirely. It is the order Bahá'u'lláh showed; and in the *Epistle to the Son of the Wolf* He left it written down, so that those who came after Him would know the height to which mercy is meant to rise.
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*This is a retelling. For the fuller account, and for Bahá'u'lláh's own words, see **Epistle to the Son of the Wolf**.*
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Source
by Bahá'u'lláh · 1891 · Bahá'í Publishing Trust
Read the original at www.bahai.org/library/authoritative-texts/bahaullah/epistle-