Badí' and the Tablet to the Sháh
Shoghi Effendi, God Passes By, (1944), Bahá'í Publishing Trust · Read original
When in Bahá'í history

A retelling based on God Passes By by Shoghi Effendi, with details from Adib Taherzadeh's The Revelation of Bahá'u'lláh, volume 3. Words in quotation marks are as those books record them.
In Adrianople Bahá'u'lláh revealed a long Tablet to Náṣiri'd-Dín Sháh of Persia, the Lawḥ-i-Sulṭán. Shoghi Effendi describes it as His "detailed epistle" to the Sháh, in which the aims, purposes and principles of His Faith are expounded and the validity of His Mission demonstrated. Taherzadeh records that the Tablet, though revealed in Adrianople, was sent to the Sháh from 'Akká.
The one who carried it was Áqá Buzurg of Khurásán, known as Badí', "the Wonderful." He had been brought into the Faith by Nabíl. He was seventeen years old. Bahá'u'lláh affirmed that in him "the spirit of might and power was breathed."
Badí' visited Bahá'u'lláh in the army barracks of 'Akká during the second year of His confinement there. After that visit, Shoghi Effendi writes, he "had arisen with amazing alacrity to carry that Tablet, alone and on foot, to Tihrán and deliver it into the hands of the sovereign."
The journey took four months. In Ṭihrán Badí' spent three days fasting and keeping vigil. Then he met the Sháh, who was setting out on a hunting expedition to Shimírán. He approached him calmly and respectfully and called out: "O King! I have come to thee from Sheba with a weighty message."
At the Sháh's order the Tablet was taken from him and given to the mujtahids of Ṭihrán, who were commanded to reply to it. They evaded the command and recommended instead that the messenger be put to death. The Sháh later sent the Tablet to the Persian Ambassador in Constantinople, hoping it would further inflame the Sultán's ministers against Bahá'u'lláh.
Badí' was arrested and branded for three successive days. The Sháh ordered him photographed; Taherzadeh writes that the photograph, with the brazier and branding irons in the foreground, shows the calm and assurance of his face. His head was then beaten with the butt of a rifle, and his body was thrown into a pit and covered with earth and stones.
Bahá'u'lláh called him the "Pride of Martyrs." For three years He continued to extol the heroism of that youth in His writings, and He called His references to that sacrifice the "salt of My Tablets."
This is a retelling. For the full account, see God Passes By by Shoghi Effendi, chapter 12.
Cite this story
Effendi, S.. (1944). *God Passes By*. Bahá'í Publishing Trust. https://www.bahai.org/library/authoritative-texts/shoghi-effendi/god-passes-by/
Record yourself reading this story
Recording stays on this device only. Nothing is uploaded.
Related stories
The Tablet to Náṣiri'd-Dín Sháh
In Adrianople Bahá'u'lláh wrote His longest letter to any single king, asking Náṣiri'd-Dín Sháh for justice and for a meeting with the divines in his presence. The youth Badí' carried it to the Sháh and was put to death.
Badí, the Messenger of Bahá'u'lláh
The youth Buzurg of Nayshábúr walks to 'Akká, is named Badí by Bahá'u'lláh, and carries His Tablet on foot to Násiri'd-Dín Sháh, giving his life rather than betray his fellow believers.
The Tablet of the Verse of Light
Mírzá Áqáy-i-Rikáb-Sáz of Shíráz asked Bahá'u'lláh to explain the isolated letters of the Qur'án, and received the Tablet of the Verse of Light. He was later martyred for his faith.
Badíʻ Carries the Tablet to the Sháh
Badíʻ, a seventeen-year-old believer, asked Bahá'u'lláh for the honour of carrying His Tablet to Náṣiri'd-Dín Sháh. He walked alone to Ṭihrán, brought it to the king, and was tortured and killed. Bahá'u'lláh named him the Pride of Martyrs.